Skip to main content
California Department of Education Logo

Title I Services for Students in Private Schools

Title I, Part A requires that a local educational agency (LEA) provides eligible private school children with Title I educational services that are equitable to those provided to eligible public-school children.

Title I, Part A requires that LEAs provide eligible private school children with Title I educational services or other benefits that are equitable to those provided to eligible public-school children. Title I, Part A services for eligible private school children must be developed in consultation with private school officials. Eligible students enrolled in private schools receive Title I, Part A services; private schools do not receive Title I, Part A funds. The public school district, where the students reside, is responsible for making these services available for students in private schools.

The Title I, Part A Equitable Services Frequently Asked Questions are intended to help LEAs, and other stakeholders, understand the statutory requirements for Title I, Part A equitable services for eligible students attending nonprofit private schools.

Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) External link opens in new window or tab. (PDF)
Text of the ESSA Title I, Part A, Section 1117, Participation of Children Enrolled in Private Schools.

Title I, Part A of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, as Amended by the ESSA: Providing Equitable Services to Eligible Private School Children, Teachers, and Families External link opens in new window or tab. (PDF)
The U.S. Department of Education Non-Regulatory Guidance.

Title I Resource Tool Kit External link opens in new window or tab.
Ensuring equitable services to private school children.

Equitable Services Ombudsman
Information about the Equitable Services Ombudsman.

Questions:   Sylvia Hanna | Title I Policy, Program, and Support Office | SHanna@cde.ca.gov
Last Reviewed: Friday, May 26, 2023
Recently Posted in Title I: Improving Academic Achievement
  • FY 2023–24 GMART CSI LEA Reporting Instructions (added 02-Apr-2024)
    Grant Management and Reporting Tool (GMART) instructions for local educational agencies (LEAs) with schools that meet the criteria for Comprehensive Support and Improvement (CSI) for Fiscal Year (FY) 2023–24.
  • Black Student Achievement (added 08-Mar-2024)
    Information and resources for local educational agencies (LEAs) and educational partners to support academic achievement for Black/African American students.
  • ESSA CSI COE Subgrant Closeout (added 29-Feb-2024)
    Information regarding the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) Comprehensive Support and Improvement (CSI) county offices of education (COEs) Subgrant Closeout Timeline, Instructions, and Resources.
  • ESSA CSI COE Subgrant Closeout (added 29-Feb-2024)
    Information regarding the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) Comprehensive Support and Improvement (CSI) county offices of education (COEs) Subgrant Closeout Timeline, Instructions, and Resources.
  • ESSA CSI COE Subgrant Closeout (added 29-Feb-2024)
    Information regarding the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) Comprehensive Support and Improvement (CSI) county offices of education (COEs) Subgrant Closeout Timeline, Instructions, and Resources.