Skip to main content
California Department of Education Logo

Foreign Exchange Students


Nutrition Services Division Management Bulletin

To: Sponsors of the National School Lunch and School Breakfast Program, County Superintendents of Schools, Diocesan Superintendents of Schools

Number: 97-121

Attention: Food Service Directors

Date: October 1997

From: School Nutrition Programs

Subject: Foreign Exchange Students


This Management Bulletin transmits information received from the U. S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) on foreign exchange students' eligibility for free and reduced-price meals.

School Nutrition Programs receives many questions each year as to whether a foreign exchange student is considered to be a household of one. The answer is "No." A foreign exchange student is considered to be a member of the household in which he or she resides. This policy is consistent with the information provided in the USDA Eligibility Manual for School Meals, which is available on the USDA School Meals Guidance and Resources web page at https://www.fns.usda.gov/school-meals/guidance-and-resources. [Note: the preceding web address is no longer valid, and has been replaced with https://www.fns.usda.gov/cn/eligibility-manual-school-meals].

If households in your district believe they are participating in a program having a legislative provision excluding their income when determining eligibility for an exchange student, please obtain as much information as possible about that program.

Questions:   Nutrition Programs Unit | SNPInfo@cde.ca.gov
Last Reviewed: Tuesday, March 3, 2026
Related Content
Recently Posted in Nutrition
  • Food Safety Inspections Reminder (added 18-Mar-2026)
    Reminds school nutrition program operators of food safety inspection and reporting requirements for school year 2025–26.
  • P2 Application Deadline for School Year 2026-27 (added 17-Mar-2026)
    Provides guidance to school food authorities regarding how to apply to participate in Provision 2 for school year 2026-27.
  • Input Request on CA Universal Meals Implementation (added 16-Mar-2026)
    The California Department of Education, in partnership with the Nutrition Policy Institute, is conducting a voluntary statewide survey to continue to assess the implementation of California Universal Meals; this survey is in follow up to the survey c
  • Updated Sample FSMC RFP and Contract in CNIPS (added 13-Mar-2026)
    An updated Sample Food Service Management Company Request for Proposals and Model Fixed-price Contract document is now available. Updates include revised Buy American and California Agricultural Preference requirements and clarified responsibilities.
  • 2026 SUN Bucks Data Submission (added 13-Mar-2026)
    Information on 2026 SUN Bucks data submission.