Skip to main content
California Department of Education Logo

Cauliflower

Department of Defense fact sheet containing nutritional information for cauliflower.

Product Description

Good quality cauliflower should have a creamy white or purple curd with bright green, fresh-looking leaves. While the size of head does not indicate quality, it is very important in terms of yield. Avoid cauliflower with significantly discolored or dried-looking curd.

Peak Growing Season

Cauliflower is available throughout the year. Its peak season is from April to October.

Uses

Cauliflower can be steamed, used in salad bars, or in stir-fries.

Preparation

Handle cauliflower with care to prevent damage to curd. It is easily damaged because of its coloring and texture. Avoid excess handling as oils from skin darken curd.

Storage

Cauliflower should be stored between 32–35 degrees Fahrenheit with a relative humidity of 85–90 percent. Do not wash the cauliflower before storing.

Best If Used By

Cauliflower can be stored in the refrigerator for up to five days.

Nutrition Facts

Legend: kcal = kilocalorie; g = gram; mg = milligram; RAE = retinol activity equivalent; IU = international unit

1/2 cup chopped (1/2" pieces) of raw cauliflower provides:

Calories 13
Protein 1.03 g
Carbohydrate 2.66 g
Fat 0.15 g
Saturated Fat 0.034 g
Cholesterol 0 mg
Iron 0.22 mg
Vitamin C 25.8 mg
Vitamin A 0 RAE
Calcium 12 mg
Sodium 16 mg
Dietary Fiber 1.1 g

Sources of Information

Produce Marketing Association External link opens in new window or tab.

FoodData Central External link opens in new window or tab.

Dole External link opens in new window or tab.

Questions:   Food Distribution Program | 916-324-7132
Last Reviewed: Thursday, March 6, 2025
Related Content
  • DoD Fact Sheets
    Department of Defense (DoD) fresh fruits and vegetables fact sheets.
Recently Posted in Nutrition
  • Celebrating California School Meals Photo Contest (added 18-Aug-2025)
    The California Department of Education’s Farm to School program is holding a photo contest. CDE welcomes photos highlighting California’s diverse school meals programs; scratch cooked, locally sourced meals; and our school nutrition professionals.
  • REQUIRED: 2025–26 FFVP Orientation Trainings (added 15-Aug-2025)
    The CDE NSD requires all 2025–26 FFVP grantees to complete the mandatory FFVP Orientation Online Training Series before implementing the FFVP. The training series must be completed by no later than Monday, September 15, 2025, at 5 p.m. PST.
  • Action Required: Excess Net Cash Resources (added 12-Aug-2025)
    Provides information to program operators about excess net cash resources, the budget agreement process, and long-term noncompliance.
  • SNP Reimbursement Rates for 2025-26 (added 12-Aug-2025)
    This web page provides the School Nutrition Programs (SNP) reimbursement rates for the 2025-26 school year.
  • 2024 Turnip the Beet Award Winners (added 12-Aug-2025)
    The California Department of Education Nutrition Services Division would like to congratulate 21 California school districts for receiving a 2024 Turnip the Beet Award from the U.S. Department of Agriculture Food and Nutrition Service.